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Bhagavad Gita
Unit - 19
Lesson - 1908: Quality of Life
By
Raja Subramaniyan
We are fully responsible for the quality of life that we lead. No one other
than us is responsible for our life.
Quality of life depends on the quality of the results of our action
Quality of the results depends on the quality of our action
Quality of the action depends on the quality of the attitude
Quality of the attitude depends on the quality of the knowledge
Quality of our knowledge depends on the quality of faith.
Quality of the faith depends on the quality of our mind
Quality of the mind can be improved through improving Aura Element
Teaching 145: Quality of life depends on the dominance of Aura in our mind
Lord Krishna suggests following practices with regard to food, work, penance and
austerity to make Aura Element dominant.
1. Practices with respect to food
Since food always comes from a living source, it is also classified according to
the dominance of AEM. We should eat Aura dominant food, limit the Energy food
and avoid Matter dominant food.
We should eat in moderation. The solid parts of the food should fill half the
stomach. Water should fill a quarter. Remaining quarter should be for air,
meaning it should be left empty. We should stop eating when we have enough space
in our stomach, to eat a full meal again.
We should eat only when are hungry and stop eating while we are still hungry
We should develop a routine in which we eat at a fixed time of the day.
Teaching 146: Eat Aura dominant food in moderation at regular intervals
2. Practices with respect to work
We should do the duty as worship.
We should work in the chosen profession according to the prescribed rules and
regulations.
We should adhere to Dharma at all times.
We should work without focusing on the benefit that we may get.
We should do our work with concentration with an aim to achieve perfection in
the work.
Teaching 147: Work is worship. Try to achieve perfection in the chosen
profession.
3. Practices with respect to austerity
We should voluntarily take up austerity practices for gaining control over our
mind, sense organs and the action organs. For example, if we like to eat sweet,
we should abstain from it for a specific period.
We should not hurt ourselves in the name of penance or austerity. These are to
be practiced within limits. The objective is to gain strength and not to lose
strength.
We should attempt penance or austerity practices with respect to physical, words
and mind in that order.
Teaching 148: Practice austerity with respect to deeds, words and thoughts
It is easier to do physical austerity compared to doing austerity with respect
to words and thoughts. Mental austerity is the most difficult to achieve.
Therefore, we should begin the practice of austerity with respect to the
physical level then move up to words and then finally to thought level.
Examples are given below:
Physical actions
Offering prayer to god regularly for a fixed duration
Doing service for elders and wise
Keep everything clean and well organized.
Keep up all the promises made
Refrain from hurting others by action
Going on a pilgrimage by walk
Words
Always speak the truth
We should speak softly
We should speak only those words, which is good for self and others.
Avoid harsh words and do not hurt anyone through words
Chanting prayers
Not talking for a day or a fixed number of hours.
Mind
Entertain good thoughts and avoid evil thoughts
Forgiving and forgetting others mistakes
Do not curse anyone
Meditation
4. Practices with respect to charity
Charity is the practice for renunciation. Sharing what we have, giving without
even using it for self, giving up mentally all our possessions are steps to
understand that everything is in God's hands.
Teaching 149: Giving charity and helping others increases Aura in us.
People, who are greedy, would like to own up everything. This strengthens their
ego. In order to surrender the ego first we need to surrender our possessions.
Teaching 150: Aura dominant person will attain Brahman and live joyfully
Chapter 17: Three types of faith [Verses: 07 - 28]
17.7 Even food of which all partake is of three kinds, according to the three
modes of material nature. The same is true of sacrifices, austerities and
charity. Listen and I shall tell you of the distinctions of these.
17.8-10 Food in the mode of Aura, lead to longevity, mental strength, physical
strength, health, pleasure, contentment and satisfaction. Such delicious and
nourishing foods served pleasant to the eye, are sweet, juicy, fattening and
tasty/palatable. Foods that are too bitter, too sour, salty, pungent, dry and
hot, are liked by people in the modes of Energy. Such foods cause pain,
distress, and disease. That food, which is neither over cooked or under cooked,
stale or leftovers, tasteless, decomposed, unclean and prohibited food is liked
by people in the mode of Matter.
17.11 Of sacrifices, that sacrifice performed wholeheartedly and with
concentration according to duty and to scriptural rules, and with no expectation
of reward, is of the nature of Aura.
17.12 Oh Arjuna, the sacrifice performed for some material benefit or preformed
ostentatiously, out of pride, is of the nature of Energy.
17.13 And that sacrifice performed in defiance of scriptural injunctions, in
which no food is distributed, no hymns are chanted and no remunerations are made
to the priests, and which is faithless -- that sacrifice is of the nature of
Matter.
17.14 The austerity of the body consists of worship of the god, the Brahmins,
the teacher, and the wise and elders. Cleanliness, straightforwardness, chastity
and nonviolence are also austerities of the body.
17.15 Austerity of speech consists of speech that is truthful, pleasant and
beneficial and in avoiding speech that offends. One should also recite the Vedas
regularly.
17.16 Mental quietude, gentleness, mind-control, serenity and purity of thought
are the austerities of the mind.
17.17 This threefold austerity, practiced with great faith by people who are
disciplined and are not desirous of material benefit, is of the nature of Aura.
17.18 Those penances and austerities, which are practiced with pretence for the
sake of praise, honor, respect and reverence are said to be in the mode of
Energy. Such results are uncertain and temporary.
17.19 Those penances and austerities, which are performed foolishly by means of
self-torture, or to destroy or injure others, are said to be in the mode of
Matter.
17.20 That charity which is given with an attitude that giving is a duty, at the
proper time and place, to a worthy person, and without expectation of return, is
considered to be charity in the mode of Aura.
17.21 But charity performed with the expectation of some return, or with a
desire for material benefit, or done reluctantly, is said to be charity in the
mode of Energy.
17.22 And charity performed at an improper place and time and given to unworthy
persons without respect and with contempt is charity in the mode of Matter.
17.23 From the beginning of creation, the three syllables, Om tat sat -- have
been used to indicate the Brahman. They were uttered by Brahmins while chanting
Vedic hymns and during sacrifices, for the satisfaction of the Supreme.
17.24 Thus people who are well read in the Vedas undertake sacrifices,
charities, and penances, beginning always with Om.
17.25 People who seek liberation undertake sacrifice, penance and charity with
the word tat without expecting the result.
17.26-27 The Absolute Truth is the objective of devotional sacrifice, and it is
indicated by the word sat. Steadfastness in the works of sacrifice, of penance
and of charity is also termed as sat. Again, any action for the sake of the Lord
is indeed said to be sat, Oh Arjuna.
17.28 But sacrifices, austerities and charities performed without faith are not
sat, Oh Arjuna, regardless of whatever rites are performed. They are called asat
and are useless both in this life and the next.
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